10 Best Java IDEs Shortlist
Here's my pick of the 10 best software from the 25 tools reviewed.
You're faced with endless options, each promising to enhance your coding experience. But which one truly fits your needs? As someone who tests and reviews software independently, I understand the challenges of finding the right tool for your team.
Java IDEs are essential for efficient coding, helping to simplify your workflow and boost productivity. In this listicle, I'll share my top picks, offering you an unbiased, well-researched review.
You'll discover which tools stand out and why, helping you choose the perfect IDE for your development needs. Let's dive in and find the right solution for you.
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Best Java IDEs Summary
| Tool | Best For | Trial Info | Price | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Best for intelligent coding assistance | 90-day free trial + Free plan available under the “community” edition | From $14.90/user/month (billed annually) | Website | |
| 2 | Best for Oracle application development | Not available | From $15/user/month | Website | |
| 3 | Best for in-memory analytics | Not available | Pricing upon request | Website | |
| 4 | Best for cloud-native development | Not available | Pricing upon request | Website | |
| 5 | Best for multi-language support | Not available | From $45/user/month | Website | |
| 6 | Best for long-term Java support | Not available | Amazon Corretto is offered at no cost. | Website | |
| 7 | Best for enterprise Java development | Not available | From $8/user/month (billed annually) | Website | |
| 8 | Best for online development environments | Not available | Pricing upon request | Website | |
| 9 | Best for collaborative coding sessions | Not available | Pricing upon request | Website | |
| 10 | Best for modular development | Free plan available | Free | Website |
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Best Java IDEs Reviews
IntelliJ IDEA is a widely-recognized integrated development environment (IDE) primarily built for Java development. Its reputation largely stems from its smart code completion and in-depth understanding of code logic, making it particularly fitting for those seeking intelligent coding assistance.
Why I Picked IntelliJ IDEA: I chose IntelliJ IDEA for this list after comparing it with several other IDEs. The primary reason for my selection was its exceptional code analysis capability. This tool not just edits or compiles Java code; it comprehends it. Amongst the myriad of available IDEs, IntelliJ IDEA distinctly stands out because of its efficient and smart coding recommendations. This is why I believe it's the best for intelligent coding assistance.
Standout Features & Integrations:
One of IntelliJ IDEA's notable features is its deep static code analysis, which can identify potential errors and inefficiencies before runtime. Its built-in source code editor offers a range of automated solutions to common coding issues. Furthermore, it supports integration with a myriad of developer tools and frameworks, thus streamlining the development process.
Given its compatibility with the Java Virtual Machine (JVM), it naturally provides support for other JVM languages like Kotlin, Groovy, and Scala. Moreover, its open-source Java capabilities mean that developers can delve deeper and tweak functionalities to their liking.
Pros and cons
Pros:
- Integrations with popular developer tools and frameworks.
- Comprehensive support for open-source Java and JVM languages.
- Robust intelligent coding assistance that understands Java intricacies.
Cons:
- Occasional performance hitches with large projects.
- Ultimate Edition, which offers more features, can be relatively costly for individual developers.
- Steeper learning curve for beginners.
Oracle JDeveloper is an integrated development environment (IDE) that facilitates the design and development of applications within the Oracle ecosystem. Tailored specifically for Oracle's suite of products, it offers an environment that is optimal for building, testing, and deploying Oracle-centric applications.
Why I Picked Oracle JDeveloper: While determining which tools to recommend, Oracle JDeveloper came up as a strong contender, primarily because of its specialized alignment with Oracle platforms. Among the sea of IDEs available, Oracle JDeveloper stands out as it's finely tuned for Oracle application development. I chose this particular tool as it provides unparalleled integration capabilities for Oracle-based software solutions.
Standout Features & Integrations:
Oracle JDeveloper boasts features that allow for development in languages like Kotlin and JavaScript, enhancing its versatility. It provides tight integration with the Spring framework, which can be beneficial for building enterprise applications. Moreover, it has tailored functionalities for macOS, ensuring developers using this OS have a smooth experience.
Pros and cons
Pros:
- macOS tailored functionalities offer a refined experience for Apple users
- Supports development in popular languages including Kotlin and JavaScript
- Deep integration with Oracle systems for streamlined development
Cons:
- Limited community support compared to some open-source IDEs
- Heavier than some other lightweight IDEs
- Might be overwhelming for beginners or non-Oracle projects
Apache Arrow functions as a cross-language development platform for in-memory data. By facilitating rapid analytics and big data science, Arrow has positioned itself as a leader, especially in in-memory analytics.
Why I Picked Apache Arrow: Among the various tools I scrutinized, Apache Arrow stood out prominently. After comparing and judging multiple platforms, it became evident that Arrow's specialization in in-memory analytics was unparalleled. This unique capability solidified my opinion that it is the best choice for those keen on harnessing the power of in-memory analytics.
Standout Features & Integrations:
Apache Arrow comes with a powerful compiler that aids in faster analytics. The platform's interactive nature allows developers to swiftly move between tasks, optimizing their workflow. Moreover, when it comes to Java programming, Arrow provides compatibility and integrations that streamline the development process, making it easier for apps to interact with data.
Pros and cons
Pros:
- Extensive integrations available for Java programming and apps
- Interactive interface makes it user-friendly
- Powerful compiler accelerates data analytics tasks
Cons:
- Lack of a GUI might deter some users
- Documentation may be overwhelming for beginners
- Can be resource-intensive with larger datasets
Eclipse Che provides a developer environment that's inherently cloud-first. Given today's gravitation towards cloud-centric applications, Che stands out as a top choice, notably for cloud-native development.
Why I Picked Eclipse Che: I chose Eclipse Che after extensively comparing it with its counterparts. In the process of determining the best IDEs for various purposes, Che's dedication to cloud-native development became evident. After considering various options and reflecting on my opinions, it's clear that Che's cloud-focused approach uniquely positions it as the best for cloud-native development.
Standout Features & Integrations:
Eclipse Che boasts a maven-based project structure, streamlining the build process for developers. It also supports multiple programming languages, with PHP being one of the significant ones, ensuring that programmers can work in their preferred language. The integrations that Che offers, especially with cloud platforms, further cement its cloud-native orientation.
Pros and cons
Pros:
- Cloud integrations enhance its cloud-native proposition
- Multi-language support, including PHP, caters to diverse programmers
- Maven integration streamlines project builds
Cons:
- Lack of extensive documentation for specific integrations
- Some users report occasional lags in the interface
- Initial setup may be complex for some users
Visual Studio is a comprehensive integrated development environment (IDE) developed by Microsoft. Designed to facilitate the development process across different programming languages, it emerges as a top choice for developers in need of extensive multi-language support.
Why I Picked Visual Studio: I chose Visual Studio after carefully determining its fit among a pool of IDEs. When judging based on multi-language compatibility, Visual Studio was superior. Having opinions from several experienced developers and comparing it with other tools, Visual Studio's extensive language support made it the best for developers working across varied languages.
Standout Features & Integrations:
Visual Studio is enriched with features that cater to different development needs. Its capabilities in web development are top-tier, allowing for effective design, coding, and debugging. Additionally, the IDE provides robust XML and UML tools, aiding in design and data representation. Its ultimate edition further amplifies these features, making the development process more refined.
Visual Studio integrates with Microsoft's ecosystem, including Azure. Furthermore, it has a tight connection with various version control systems, debugging tools, and third-party extensions.
Pros and cons
Pros:
- Strong integration with Microsoft products, especially Azure.
- Ultimate edition provides advanced tools and features.
- Comprehensive multi-language support.
Cons:
- The learning curve for newcomers, given its vast range of tools.
- Might be overkill for simple projects or beginner developers.
- Can be resource-intensive, especially on older hardware.
Amazon Corretto is a no-cost, multi-platform distribution of the Open Java Development Kit (OpenJDK). It offers long-term support that goes beyond the conventional life of many Java versions, ensuring applications remain up-to-date and secure. Given its commitment to extended support, it naturally fits as a top choice for projects requiring long-term Java assistance.
Why I Picked Amazon Corretto: In the process of selecting a Java distribution that offers durability and stability, Amazon Corretto stood out. Its commitment to extended Java support, especially when others phase out, was a decisive factor. I chose Corretto because, in my judgment, it uniquely positions itself for projects that rely on enduring Java code assistance.
Standout Features & Integrations:
Amazon Corretto emphasizes consistent performance and security updates, making it trustworthy for critical applications. It provides graphical tools that are beneficial for debugging and analyzing applications. Furthermore, despite being a Java-centric platform, it offers integration capabilities with languages like Python, extending its use case beyond just Java projects.
Pros and cons
Pros:
- Compatibility with platforms such as Linux enhances its versatility
- Graphical tools aid in intricate debugging scenarios
- Provides extended support beyond many Java versions
Cons:
- Transitioning from another JDK might require some adjustments
- Community around Corretto is smaller compared to mainline OpenJDK
- Might not have some of the cutting-edge features of other JDKs
MyEclipse is a comprehensive integrated development environment tailored for enterprise Java applications. Given its robust feature set, it's no wonder MyEclipse shines brightest when it comes to enterprise-level Java development.
Why I Picked MyEclipse: In the journey of selecting the right tools for various needs, MyEclipse consistently surfaced as a front-runner. After comparing it with many others and judging its capabilities, I formulated an opinion that its commitment to enterprise Java development is unparalleled. Through my analysis, I determined MyEclipse is best for enterprise Java development because of its advanced features and integrations.
Standout Features & Integrations:
MyEclipse boasts an advanced software development kit that simplifies and enhances the Java development process. Additionally, its SQL support ensures smooth database integration, streamlining backend operations. The community edition of MyEclipse further extends its capabilities, allowing users to benefit from collective knowledge and shared plugins.
Pros and cons
Pros:
- Active community edition leading to constant updates and shared knowledge
- Strong SQL support for database integration
- Advanced software development tools specific to Java
Cons:
- Updates might occasionally break existing workflows
- The interface can sometimes feel cluttered with tools and options
- Steeper learning curve for beginners
AWS Cloud9 is an integrated development environment (IDE) that operates in the cloud, allowing developers to write, run, and debug code from any location with an internet connection. Its cloud-centric approach enables teams to collaborate effortlessly in real-time, making it particularly adept for those seeking robust online development environments.
Why I Picked AWS Cloud9: During my comparison of online IDEs, AWS Cloud9 consistently rose to prominence. What differentiates it is its integration with the wider AWS ecosystem and the real-time collaboration features. I determined that for teams or individuals prioritizing an online workspace without the lifecycle overhead of traditional setups, AWS Cloud9 fits the bill.
Standout Features & Integrations:
One of AWS Cloud9's prime features is its ability to facilitate real-time paired programming, which is invaluable for collaborative projects. Additionally, it supports a myriad of programming languages, including those that run on the JVM. Its profiling tools also ensure that developers can track and optimize their code's performance efficiently.
Pros and cons
Pros:
- Profiling tools allow for performance tracking and optimization
- Supports real-time paired programming
- Deep integration with the AWS ecosystem
Cons:
- Not as specialized as tools like JCreator for Java-specific development
- Might have a steeper learning curve for those unfamiliar with AWS
- Pricing can be complex due to its dependency on AWS services
JetBrains Fleet is an integrated development environment (IDE) designed to enhance coding collaborations. With features promoting real-time interaction and joint project management, it aligns directly with the necessity for cooperative coding sessions.
Why I Picked JetBrains Fleet: Throughout my process of selecting development tools, JetBrains Fleet grabbed my attention due to its unique focus on collaboration. In comparing various platforms, the emphasis JetBrains Fleet placed on joint coding initiatives made it stand apart. I chose this tool because I believe its offerings are paramount for those seeking an IDE optimized for collaborative coding sessions.
Standout Features & Integrations:
JetBrains Fleet offers advanced source code management, allowing teams to track changes and collaborate efficiently. It includes syntax highlighting which aids developers in reading and understanding code, making the collaboration smoother. Furthermore, the integrated project management tools streamline the process of working on shared projects, ensuring team alignment.
Pros and cons
Pros:
- Syntax highlighting supports clearer code comprehension
- Integrated project management tools ensure organized collaboration
- Robust source code management facilitates efficient teamwork
Cons:
- Some users may prefer other JetBrains IDEs they are familiar with
- Could be overkill for smaller teams or individual projects
- Might have a steeper learning curve for solo developers
NetBeans is a well-recognized integrated development environment (IDE) that caters to a variety of programming languages. One of its standout aspects is its robust support for modular software development, aligning it perfectly as the best choice for such developmental needs.
Why I Picked NetBeans: I chose NetBeans after judging a variety of IDEs. What compelled my decision was its unique approach to modular coding, something not every text editor addresses directly. By comparing it with other tools, NetBeans felt the most accommodating for modular development, making it best for this specific purpose.
Standout Features & Integrations:
NetBeans boasts a wide array of features that appeal to developers. Its templates expedite the coding process by providing ready-made code structures. Additionally, the text editor is intuitive and customizable, ensuring coding is a smooth experience. NetBeans also offers comprehensive tutorials, making it easier for new users to get acquainted with its functionalities.
The tool has valuable integrations, including support for Maven, Gradle, and ANT for build processes. Furthermore, it integrates with Git, Mercurial, and other version control systems, making project management efficient.
Pros and cons
Pros:
- Comprehensive tutorials for easy onboarding.
- Intuitive text editor that caters to various programming languages.
- Extensive range of templates to speed up development.
Cons:
- Larger projects might experience performance issues.
- The interface may seem dated compared to some newer IDEs.
- Might be overwhelming for beginners due to its broad range of features.
Other Java IDEs
Below is a list of additional Java IDE that I shortlisted, but did not make it to the top 10. They are definitely worth checking out.
- BlueJ
For introductory Java education
- Rational Application Developer for WebSphere Software (RAD)
For WebSphere integration
- Jbuilder
Good for crafting JSON structures in Rails
- Geany
Good for lightweight code editing and compiling
- Spring Tool Suite (STS)
Good for Spring framework projects
- Greenfoot
Good for visual interactive software education
- JaCoCo
Good for Java code coverage analysis
- CodeMix
Good for modern web development within Eclipse
- Android Studio
Good for comprehensive Android app creation
- Oracle SQL Developer
Good for Oracle database management and design
- jGRASP
Good for software visualization and comprehension
- Codenvy
Good for cloud-based developer workspaces
- Code::Blocks
Good for C, C++ and Fortran development
- CodeRunner
Good for quick code snippet testing
- Xcode
Good for iOS and macOS app development
Selection Criteria of Java IDEs
When selecting the best Java IDE to include in this list, I considered common buyer needs and pain points like ease of use and integration capabilities. I also used the following framework to keep my evaluation structured and fair:
Core Functionality (25% of total score)
To be considered for inclusion in this list, each solution had to fulfill these common use cases:
- Code editing
- Debugging
- Version control integration
- Syntax highlighting
- Code refactoring
Additional Standout Features (25% of total score)
To help further narrow down the competition, I also looked for unique features, such as:
- Real-time collaboration
- Cloud-based access
- AI-assisted code completion
- Built-in testing tools
- Customizable themes
Usability (10% of total score)
To get a sense of the usability of each system, I considered the following:
- Intuitive interface
- Easy navigation
- Customizable shortcuts
- Responsive design
- Minimal learning curve
Onboarding (10% of total score)
To evaluate the onboarding experience for each platform, I considered the following:
- Availability of training videos
- Interactive product tours
- Access to templates
- Chatbot assistance
- Webinars for new users
Customer Support (10% of total score)
To assess each software provider’s customer support services, I considered the following:
- Availability of live chat
- Comprehensive knowledge base
- Email support response time
- User community forums
- Availability of phone support
Value For Money (10% of total score)
To evaluate the value for money of each platform, I considered the following:
- Competitive pricing
- Free trial availability
- Tiered pricing options
- Feature set for cost
- Discount for annual plans
Customer Reviews (10% of total score)
To get a sense of overall customer satisfaction, I considered the following when reading customer reviews:
- User satisfaction ratings
- Feedback on performance
- Comments on ease of use
- Reports of bugs or issues
- Recommendations from developers
How to Choose a Java IDE
It’s easy to get bogged down in long feature lists and complex pricing structures. To help you stay focused as you work through your unique software selection process, here’s a checklist of factors to keep in mind:
| Factor | What to Consider |
|---|---|
| Scalability | Will the IDE handle your growing project needs? Consider the ability to support larger codebases and higher user loads without performance issues. |
| Integrations | Does it connect with your existing tools like Git, JIRA, or Jenkins? Ensure it fits smoothly within your current workflow and tool ecosystem. |
| Customizability | Can you tailor the IDE to match your coding style? Look for options to customize themes, keybindings, and plugins to suit your preferences. |
| Ease of use | Is the interface straightforward for your team? Avoid tools that require extensive training or have a steep learning curve for new users. |
| Implementation and onboarding | How quickly can your team start using it? Check for comprehensive onboarding resources like tutorials, documentation, and community support. |
| Cost | Does the pricing fit your budget? Compare subscription models, and look for hidden costs like add-ons or user limits that could inflate expenses. |
| Security safeguards | Does it comply with your security standards? Look for features like encryption, access controls, and regular updates to protect your code. |
What Is a Java IDE?
A Java IDE is a software application that provides comprehensive facilities to computer programmers for software development in Java. These tools are generally used by software developers and engineers, providing them with a set of features to write, debug, and manage code efficiently.
Code editing, debugging, and version control capabilities help with improving productivity and reducing errors. Overall, these tools enhance the efficiency of the coding process, making development faster and more organized.
Features
When selecting a Java IDE, keep an eye out for the following key features:
- Code editing: Offers a user-friendly interface for writing and editing code, helping developers manage complex codebases efficiently.
- Debugging tools: Provides integrated debugging capabilities that allow you to identify and fix errors quickly.
- Version control integration: Supports seamless integration with version control systems like Git to track changes and collaborate with others.
- Syntax highlighting: Enhances readability by coloring different elements of the code, making it easier to spot syntax errors.
- Code refactoring: Allows developers to restructure existing code without changing its external behavior, improving code quality and maintainability.
- Real-time collaboration: Enables multiple developers to work on the same codebase simultaneously, enhancing teamwork and productivity.
- AI-assisted code completion: Suggests code completions using artificial intelligence, speeding up the coding process and reducing manual errors.
- Built-in testing tools: Facilitates the testing of code within the IDE, ensuring that applications work as intended before deployment.
- Customizable themes: Lets users personalize the look and feel of the IDE to suit their preferences, improving user experience.
- Cloud-based access: Offers the ability to access the IDE from any location with an internet connection, providing flexibility for remote work.
Benefits
Implementing a Java IDE provides several benefits for your team and your business. Here are a few you can look forward to:
- Improved productivity: Features like code completion and refactoring tools help developers write and manage code more efficiently.
- Error reduction: Debugging tools and syntax highlighting help catch and fix errors early in the development process.
- Enhanced collaboration: Real-time collaboration features allow team members to work together more effectively on the same codebase.
- Better code management: Version control integration makes it easier to track changes and manage different versions of the code.
- Increased flexibility: Cloud-based access enables developers to work from anywhere, supporting remote work and flexible schedules.
- Personalized experience: Customizable themes and settings provide a tailored user experience, making the IDE more comfortable to use.
- Streamlined testing: Built-in testing tools allow developers to test their code within the IDE, ensuring applications function correctly before deployment.
Costs & Pricing
Selecting a Java IDE requires an understanding of the various pricing models and plans available. Costs vary based on features, team size, add-ons, and more. The table below summarizes common plans, their average prices, and typical features included in Java IDE solutions:
Plan Comparison Table for Java IDE
| Plan Type | Average Price | Common Features |
|---|---|---|
| Free Plan | $0 | Basic code editing, syntax highlighting, and version control integration. |
| Personal Plan | $5-$25/user/month | Code completion, debugging tools, and customizable themes. |
| Business Plan | $25-$50/user/month | Real-time collaboration, built-in testing tools, and advanced refactoring. |
| Enterprise Plan | $50-$100/user/month | Cloud-based access, priority support, and extensive integration capabilities. |
Java IDE FAQs
Here are some answers to common questions about Java IDE:
Can I use a Java IDE for other programming languages?
Yes, many Java IDEs support multiple programming languages. For instance, IntelliJ IDEA and Eclipse allow you to install plugins or extensions to code in languages like Python, C++, or JavaScript. Check the IDE’s documentation to see which languages are supported and how to enable them.
Is it necessary to have internet access to use a Java IDE?
No, you don’t need internet access to use a Java IDE for local development. However, internet access is required for features like version control syncing, real-time collaboration, and downloading updates or plugins. If you plan to work offline, ensure your IDE is set up with all necessary tools and resources.
How well do Java IDEs handle large codebases?
Some IDEs are optimized to index and load large projects more efficiently than others. Performance can vary based on how the IDE handles background processes like indexing, error checking, and code suggestions. If you’re working on enterprise-scale code, this difference becomes noticeable.
Do all Java IDEs support the latest JDK versions right away?
Not always—support for new JDK releases can lag behind depending on the IDE. Some are quicker to update and align with Oracle’s release cycle, while others may require workarounds or plugins. This matters if you’re developing with the latest Java features.
Do Java IDEs differ in how they handle debugging tools?
Yes, debugging experience varies—some IDEs provide more intuitive interfaces, inline variable views, or advanced breakpoints. Others might require additional setup or offer limited visibility during runtime. The differences are especially noticeable when debugging complex multi-threaded applications.
What’s Next:
If you're in the process of researching Java IDE, connect with a SoftwareSelect advisor for free recommendations.
You fill out a form and have a quick chat where they get into the specifics of your needs. Then you'll get a shortlist of software to review. They'll even support you through the entire buying process, including price negotiations.
