10 Meilleurs outils de test automatisé en bref
Here's my pick of the 10 best software from the 20 tools reviewed.
Choisir le bon outil de test automatisé implique souvent des compromis. Peut-être essayez-vous d’éviter de passer des heures à écrire des scripts de test fragiles. Ou alors, vous avez testé certaines plateformes qui ralentissaient votre pipeline ou ne prenaient pas en charge votre framework. Vous cherchez un outil qui s’intègre à votre flux de travail, détecte les problèmes tôt et évolue avec votre équipe.
Les outils de test automatisé vous aident à avancer plus rapidement et à livrer avec plus de confiance en validant les fonctionnalités clés sans dépendre de tests manuels répétitifs. Le bon outil s’intégrera à votre configuration CI/CD, prendra en charge votre pile technologique, et offrira à votre équipe une meilleure visibilité sur les résultats de tests.
J’ai collaboré avec des équipes QA et développement confrontées à toutes sortes de défis liés à l’automatisation des tests, des tests instables aux intégrations complexes. Dans ce guide, je vous présente des outils qui se distinguent par leur facilité d’utilisation, leur flexibilité et leur impact sur des projets concrets.
Résumé des meilleurs outils de test automatisé
| Tool | Best For | Trial Info | Price | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Best for continuous testing automation | 14-day free trial + free demo | Pricing upon request | Website | |
| 2 | Best for 24-hour test maintenance | Free demo available | Pricing upon request | Website | |
| 3 | Best for cross-browser testing | Free plan available + free demo | From $15/user/month (billed annually) | Website | |
| 4 | Best drag-and-drop, no-code automation testing tool | Free trial available | From $50/user/month (billed annually) | Website | |
| 5 | Best for broadening test coverage | Not available | Pricing upon request | Website | |
| 6 | Best for AI-driven test creation | 14-day free trial | From $212/month | Website | |
| 7 | Best for self healing tests | 14-day free trial + free demo | From $175/month | Website | |
| 8 | Best for usage-based pricing | Free trial + free demo available | Pricing upon request | Website | |
| 9 | Best for functional UI and end-to-end testing | 14-day free trial | Pricing upon request | Website | |
| 10 | Best for low-code mobile testing on real and virtual devices | Not available | Free plan available | Website |
-
Site24x7
Visit WebsiteThis is an aggregated rating for this tool including ratings from Crozdesk users and ratings from other sites.4.6 -
GitHub Actions
Visit WebsiteThis is an aggregated rating for this tool including ratings from Crozdesk users and ratings from other sites.4.8 -
Docker
Visit WebsiteThis is an aggregated rating for this tool including ratings from Crozdesk users and ratings from other sites.4.6
Tricentis Tosca is a continuous testing platform that provides solutions for automated software testing. It is designed to support various types of testing, including functional, regression, and performance testing, across web, mobile, and enterprise applications.
Why I picked Tricentis Tosca: Tricentis Tosca assists in automated testing by providing a platform that enables users to create, manage, and execute automated tests for software applications. The tool employs model-based test automation, which simplifies the creation of test cases without the need for scripting, by using a visual approach to define the requirements and actions of the test.
Tricentis Tosca also provides capabilities for API testing, mobile testing, and performance testing. The platform aims to enable continuous testing with a focus on risk-based testing, allowing users to prioritize test cases based on risk and optimize test portfolios.
Tricentis Tosca Standout Features and Integrations
Standout features include test data management tools, such as capabilities for creating, provisioning, and maintaining test data. It also offers data integrity testing that ensures the quality of data as it moves between systems, verifying that data remains accurate and consistent. Other features include change intelligence for SAP and AI-powered analytics.
Integrations include Jira, Vera, Testim, NeoLoad, Salesforce, Jenkins, Selenium, Cucumber, VersionOne, and CA Agile Central Rally.
Pros and Cons
Pros:
- Easy to learn and implement
- Offers a dedicated academy for learning and working with the tool
- Supports over 160 technologies
Cons:
- Limited programming capabilities for looping and conditions
- Learning curve for new automation testers
QA Wolf is a powerful hybrid platform and service designed to simplify and automate end-to-end testing for software applications. It is specifically tailored for engineering teams looking to enhance their testing efficiency and reliability.
Why I picked QA Wolf: I like that QA Wolf offers a 24-hour test maintenance service. It employs dedicated QA engineers who create test automation and monitor and maintain tests around the clock. This proactive approach ensures that any issues with tests, such as flakiness or failures, are promptly addressed.
QA Wolf also has the ability to run tests in parallel. The platform uses a highly optimized Kubernetes back-end to spin up separate containers for each test, allowing for thousands of tests to run simultaneously.
QA Wolf Standout Features and Integrations
Standout features include a codeless test recorder to record interactions with a website without writing code and unlimited test runs, ensuring that teams can test as frequently as needed without worrying about additional costs. The platform also supports comprehensive testing, covering third-party integrations, APIs, and user interactions, ensuring thorough quality assurance across all aspects of an application.
Integrations include GitHub, CircleCI, GitLab, Travis CI, Vercel, and Slack.
Pros and Cons
Pros:
- Detailed test reports
- Bugs are human-verified
- 24-hour triage and maintenance
Cons:
- Reliance on an external team to automate tests can lead to coordination issues
- Less flexibility to customize your own testing processes
LambdaTest is an AI-powered test automation solution that helps testers run reliable mobile apps and cross-browser testing. It provides a high-performance Testing Cloud that helps you ensure an exceptional end-user experience across all devices and browsers.
Why I picked LambdaTest: It lets you execute live interactive cross-browser testing of your websites and web-based applications on 3,000+ real mobile and desktop browsers running on a real operating system. LambdaTest offers an online real-device cloud and virtual mobile device platform of emulators and simulators.
Another reason I selected LambdaTest is that it offers Visual Regression Cloud, which uses artificial intelligence to spot bugs.
LambdaTest Standout Features and Integrations
Standout features include AI-powered test analytics and smart TV testing. LambdaTest gives you access to the Test Analytics and Observability Suite, which provides the insights you need to make informed decisions. Smart TV testing lets you run automated testing for OTT apps on Apple TV, Amazon Fire TV, and Roku TV.
Integrations are available with major testing frameworks, including Appium, Espresso, XCUITest, Katalon Studio, Ronorex, Selenium IDE, and Testsigma. CI/CD tools integrations include Jenkins, Bitbucket CI, CircleCI, and Azure Pipelines.
Pros and Cons
Pros:
- Detailed documentation
- 24/7 support
- Testing on multiple operating systems (Mac, Windows, Linux, iOS, Android)
Cons:
- Some configurations are time-consuming
- Steep learning curve
Opkey is a leading scriptless test automation platform that is designed to enable users to run enterprise continuous testing with drag-and-drop test builders. With this solution, you can easily create and automate single-app and cross-app tests without coding.
Why I picked Opkey: In addition to the no-code test builder for non-technical users, Opkey streamlines test automation and increases test coverage with over 30,000 pre-built test cases. This platform stands out because it empowers any employee to create tests at great speed using the no-code features.
With Opkey test recorder, you can automatically document browser sessions and build reusable test scripts. Additionally, Opkey uses artificial intelligence to enable users to schedule tests, auto-generate reports, diagnose why tests fail, and self-heal broken tests.
Opkey Standout Features and Integrations
Standout features: Opkey supports more than 150 technologies and 15 packaged apps, including Oracle EBS, Salesforce, SAP, and Workday. There is an impact analysis feature that helps you to keep tabs on tests to ensure nothing breaks. You can also collaborate with team members on-platform, raise tickets, and automatically generate records.
Integrations include Java, Citrix, Bamboo, Jenkins, Sauce Labs, pCloudy, ALM, Jira, qTest, Bitbucket, and others.
Pros and Cons
Pros:
- Improved test coverage
- Reduced test automation time
- Easy test creation
Cons:
- Not enough tutorials
- New testers might find the tool hard to navigate
Testlio provides automated testing capabilities, which empower testers to achieve broad coverage and implement efficient tests for mobile apps, web apps, and web browsers in the platform or through third-party tool integrations.
Why I picked Testlio: Beyond offering the standard test automation features, Testilo has more than 1,200 real devices in its network and provides access to racked devices for automated tests via the AWS Device Farm. This enables you to expand device coverage and improve the overall efficiency of your tests.
It also allows you to integrate other test automation tools, like Applitools, mabl, Headspin, and Sauce Labs, making it an excellent tool for users who want other tools for manual fallback and issue validation.
Testlio Standout Features and Integrations
Standout features include QE profiles, which give you access to the profiles of vetted Quality Engineers who are available on demand. These freelance engineers can help you write, execute, and maintain automated tests. The tool also provides actionable insights through detailed reports, screenshots, and videos so you have the required visibility to monitor test cases and optimize accordingly.
Integrations: You can integrate with software testing tools, such as Appium, Selenium, Applitools, mabl, and Sauce Labs. Other integrations across the DevOps toolchain include GitHub, Jira, Asana, Shortcut, ClickUp, and others.
Pros and Cons
Pros:
- Accelerated testing
- Improved test coverage
- Seamless integrations
Cons:
- Understanding the system takes time
- Returns false positive results occasionally
Reflect is an automated testing tool that uses Generative AI to simplify the software testing process. It allows you to create end-to-end tests quickly and without needing extensive coding skills.
Why I picked Reflect: Reflect is unique because it captures user actions automatically, allowing you to create tests using straightforward AI prompts. This feature is great for those who aren't coding experts but still need to build comprehensive tests. The AI-driven approach also enables tests to be built much faster than traditional methods.
Reflect also excels in automating maintenance tasks. Its ability to adapt to changes in your application means you won't have to deal with flaky tests or delayed test coverage. This adaptability is crucial for keeping your tests reliable as your application evolves, ensuring your test suite remains up-to-date.
Reflect Standout Features and Integrations
Standout features include comprehensive test results and notifications that keep you informed through email and Slack, so you can quickly address any test failures. Visual testing, API testing, and data-driven testing are also part of Reflect's offerings, aiming for substantial functional test coverage.
Integrations include Slack, Jira, Linear, Azure DevOps, Bitbucket, CircleCI, GitHub, Jenkins, and Codefresh.
Pros and Cons
Pros:
- Comprehensive CI/CD integration
- AI-powered test maintenance
- No-code test creation
Cons:
- Could offer more customization options for test configurations
- Limitations to mobile app testing
Endtest is an automated testing tool that streamlines the software testing process by offering a codeless environment for creating, executing, and managing tests. With its intuitive interface and extensive range of features, Endtest enables users to effortlessly create and run automated tests across web, mobile, and desktop applications, facilitating efficient and reliable software testing.
Why I Picked Endtest: Endtest's self-healing tests are a powerful automation feature that automatically detects and resolves issues during the test execution process. These tests possess the ability to autonomously recognize anomalies or failures, such as broken elements, and automatically apply corrective actions to continue the test flow without human intervention. By leveraging advanced algorithms and machine learning techniques, Endtest's self-healing tests enhance test reliability, reduce manual effort, and ensure smooth test executions by dynamically adapting to changes in the application under test.
Endtest Standout Features and Integrations
Standout features include codeless assertions, allowing you to validate the functionality of your application without writing a single line of code. Endtest also has a data-driven testing feature. This allows you to use CSV files to feed data into your tests. It's a great way to test different scenarios and conditions without having to manually input data each time.
Integrations include Jenkins, GitLab, SauceLabs, BrowserStack, Bamboo, Heroku, Bitbucket, TravisCI, CircleCI, TeamCity, Azure DevOps, and other similar apps.
Pros and Cons
Pros:
- Computer vision testing tools
- No code testing automation
- Self healing test capabilities
Cons:
- Cannot export/import to/from Selenium
- 6+ parallel tests require Enterprise Plan
New Relic is an observability platform that provides businesses with a comprehensive suite of tools for monitoring and improving their digital infrastructure and applications. Its usage-based pricing model positions it as a cost-effective solution for companies seeking to manage their software stack expenses with flexibility and control.
Why I picked New Relic: I chose New Relic as an automated testing tool after determining its comprehensive capabilities in monitoring and debugging, which are essential for any automated testing environment. What makes New Relic different is its extensive range of over 30 capabilities and 700+ integrations, all enhanced by artificial intelligence, which can provide a robust platform for automated testing.
New Relic Standout Features & Integrations
Standout features include the software's newly-implemented interactive application security testing (IAST) capabilities. The tool helps you spot and fix high-risk errors and vulnerabilities during the development process. By using the tool, you can troubleshoot issues in your code more quickly and ship more secure, well-tested products.
Integrations include AWS, Google Cloud, Microsoft Azure, Jenkins, CircleCI, Travis CI, and Slack. It also has an API you can use to build custom integrations.
Pros and Cons
Pros:
- Integrates seamlessly with popular dev tools
- Wide range of monitoring capabilities
- AI-powered anomaly detection and intelligent alerting
Cons:
- Added complexity from reliance on agents installed on application servers
- Has a bit of a learning curve
Virtuoso uses robotic process automation, AI/ML, and natural language processing to enable QA teams to create and execute automated tests with improved test authoring experience and low test maintenance cost.
Why I picked Virtuoso: With Virtuoso, you can write tests in plain English. This flexibility helps you spend more time on other important tasks, like finding and fixing bugs and optimizing test cases. It increases test authoring speed, accelerates execution time, and decreases the cost of maintaining tests.
Another feature I like is Virtuoso’s self-healing capability, which makes it possible to create tests that fix themselves. Virtuoso uses an ML-powered algorithm to detect inconsistencies and initiate a self-healing process.
Virtuoso Standout Features and Integrations
Standout features include agile and shift-left testing, Selenium migration, live authoring, intelligent object identification, and a one-click fix. Virtuoso features snapshot testing, which helps you ensure your app is always ready to release, set baselines at the DOM level, and receive notifications on any visual regressions. It also offers cross-browser testing that lets you run the same test on every browser, OS, and device.
Integrations: Virtuoso integrates with CI/CD, notification, workflow, and authentication tools. The CI/CD integrations include GitHub, Microsoft Azure, Jenkins, XebiaLabs, and CircleCI. Other key integrations include Slack, XRay, SSO, and Jira.
Pros and Cons
Pros:
- Non-programmers can set up tests
- Fast test execution
- Reduced test automation cost
Cons:
- Steep learning curve
- Reporting features need more customization
TestProject
Best for low-code mobile testing on real and virtual devices
TestProject, a free community-powered platform, offers test automation capabilities for recording, developing, and analyzing test automation. It helps you run end-to-end web app testing and low-code mobile testing on real and virtual devices.
Why I picked TestProject: I selected TestProject because it features Testim Mobile, which lets users with no advanced programming skills create and automate mobile tests on real and virtual devices. With TestProject, you have access to solutions (Mobile Test Recorder, Web Test Recorder, Team Collaboration) that make test automation easy. For instance, Mobile Test Recorder allows you to create tests for any mobile application with the help of Appium and AI. No coding skills are required!
TestProject Standout Features and Integrations
Standout features that differentiate TestProject from its competitors are its advanced scripting capabilities, including an open-source framework, BDD Testing Ready, cross-platform testing, and remote execution. The open-source tool or framework helps you test across all popular web browsers, while BDD Testing Ready enables you to take the simplicity of BDD (behavior-driven development) to the next level.
Integrations: CI/CD pipeline integrations include GitHub, GitLab, Jenkins, BrowserStack, Azure DevOps, and CircleCI. Through the open-source framework, there is support for major programming languages, such as JavaScript, Python, Java, Ruby, PHP, and C#.
Pros and Cons
Pros:
- Easy collaboration
- An active user community
- No coding skills required
Cons:
- Device disconnections during tests
- Challenges with object detection
Autres options
Voici quelques autres options intéressantes qui ne figurent pas dans la liste des meilleurs outils de test automatisé :
- testRigor
For plain English test creation
- Applitools
Test automation tool for frontend teams
- Rainforest QA
For running parallel testing
- Leapwork
Platform for visual test automation
- Qase
Test automation management tool
- Loadmill
For deviceless mobile testing
- Provar
Salesforce automated testing system
- testomat.io
For syncing with source code
- TestRail
For giving testers real-time visibility at scale
- BrowserStack
Tool for running tests on thousands of real devices and browsers
Critères de sélection des meilleurs outils de test automatisé
Voici un résumé des principaux critères de sélection et d’évaluation que j’ai utilisés pour établir ma liste des meilleurs outils de test automatisé pour cet article :
Fonctionnalités de base
Tous les outils de ma liste proposent les fonctionnalités de base suivantes, attendues d’un outil de test automatisé standard dans le secteur :
- Automatisation intelligente des tests
- Conception de tests intelligente et personnalisable
- Création et exécution de tests simplifiées
- Multiples capacités de test
- Gestion et suivi des tests
- Tests sur différentes plateformes, systèmes d’exploitation ou types d’appareils
Fonctionnalités clés
J’ai sélectionné des outils qui possèdent les principales fonctionnalités des systèmes de test continu afin de garantir qu’ils offrent tout ce dont vous avez besoin pour automatiser vos tests de manière fiable et économique. Ces fonctionnalités clés incluent :
- Test fonctionnel : Cette capacité de test permet de vérifier qu’une application fonctionne conformément aux exigences ou spécifications fonctionnelles.
- Auto-réparation : Cette fonctionnalité permet de créer des tests qui se corrigent eux-mêmes grâce à l’intelligence artificielle.
- Test en parallèle : Grâce à cette fonctionnalité d’automatisation, vous pouvez exécuter les mêmes tests simultanément dans plusieurs environnements, appareils et configurations de navigateur.
- Test continu : Le test continu permet d’automatiser les tests tout au long du cycle de vie du développement logiciel.
- Rapports et analyses : Les équipes QA utilisent cette fonctionnalité pour rendre compte et analyser les processus et les résultats de tests.
- Test d’utilisabilité : Cette fonctionnalité permet d’évaluer la facilité d’utilisation d’une fonctionnalité ou d’un design en mettant le produit à disposition d’un groupe d’utilisateurs. D’autres fonctionnalités populaires incluent les outils de test de régression visuelle, les tests d’API, les tests d’interface graphique, les tests unitaires et les tests pilotés par les données.
Facilité d’utilisation
Lorsque j'ai évalué la facilité d'utilisation de tous les outils, les facteurs que j'ai pris en compte incluaient l'interface utilisateur, la documentation, la disponibilité de tutoriels complets en ligne, le service client, la communauté d'utilisateurs, et la facilité de prise en main. D'après mon analyse de l'utilisabilité, j'ai sélectionné des outils simples et faciles à utiliser. Votre équipe ne passera pas des semaines à essayer de comprendre les solutions listées.
Intégrations logicielles
Tous les systèmes d'automatisation vous permettent d'intégrer vos autres outils, y compris ceux de DevOps, de productivité, et les outils de tests exploratoires. Grâce à des intégrations sans couture, vous pouvez étendre les capacités de vos outils et accomplir les tâches plus rapidement.
Personnalisation
Je comprends que vos membres d'équipe souhaitent une solution de tests automatisés qu'ils peuvent adapter à leurs processus internes et à leur manière unique d'évaluer les logiciels. J'ai donc choisi des outils hautement personnalisables, qui vous permettent d'adapter certains processus clés, comme la création de tests, la gestion des tests et les fonctions de reporting.
Tarification
En ce qui concerne la tarification, j'ai pris en compte le rapport qualité-prix. J'ai choisi des outils qui proposent suffisamment de fonctionnalités et des solutions rentables pour vos besoins en test. Chaque outil est proposé à un prix juste et vous en trouverez un adapté à votre projet ainsi qu'à votre budget.
Que sont les outils de tests automatisés ?
Les outils de tests automatisés sont des logiciels qui exécutent automatiquement des tests sur d'autres applications logicielles, sans intervention humaine. Ces outils lancent des scénarios de tests prédéfinis pour évaluer la fonctionnalité, la performance et la fiabilité des produits logiciels. Ils sont essentiels aux processus modernes de développement logiciel, couvrant divers types de tests comme le test unitaire, d'intégration, système et le test de performance.
Les avantages de l'utilisation d'outils de tests automatisés incluent une efficacité nettement accrue du processus de test, notamment pour les projets logiciels vastes et complexes. Ils assurent une exécution cohérente des tests, réduisent le risque d'erreurs humaines et améliorent la couverture globale des tests. Sur le long terme, ces outils sont économiques car ils automatisent les tâches répétitives de test. Ils offrent également un retour d'information rapide aux équipes de développement, facilitant une identification et une résolution plus rapides des problèmes. De plus, les outils d’automatisation des tests basés sur l’IA peuvent facilement évoluer pour répondre aux besoins changeants des projets logiciels, garantissant des tests approfondis à mesure que les applications gagnent en complexité.
Autres questions posées
Voici quelques questions fréquemment posées au sujet des outils de tests automatisés :
Qu'est-ce que les tests automatisés ?
Les tests automatisés sont un type de test logiciel qui implique l’utilisation d’outils de test spécialisés pour automatiser les principales tâches de test, comme la création de tests, l’exécution des tests, ainsi que le reporting et l’analyse. Les logiciels d’automatisation exécutent les tâches généralement réalisées par des personnes lors des tests manuels, nécessitant une intervention humaine minimale.
Quels sont les avantages des outils de tests automatisés ?
Les avantages des systèmes de tests automatisés incluent le gain de temps et de coûts, une couverture de test accrue, une précision améliorée des tests, des tests en continu, des cas de test réutilisables, un retour d’information plus rapide et une amélioration des rapports de test.
Qu'est-ce que le test fonctionnel ?
Il existe plusieurs types de tests logiciels. Le test fonctionnel est un type de test logiciel qui vérifie si les fonctionnalités du logiciel ou de l’application fonctionnent comme prévu ou conformément aux attentes. Ce type de test peut également consister à vérifier si le logiciel répond à ses exigences et s’il satisfait aux cas d’usage métier ou aux processus métier.
Le test fonctionnel peut inclure les tests mobiles, les tests web, les tests d’applications, les tests d’interface graphique, les tests multi-plateformes, les tests multiplateformes (navigateurs), les tests d’applications de bureau, et bien plus, afin de s’assurer que toutes les fonctionnalités sont correctes sur toutes les plateformes.
Autres avis sur les outils de tests automatisés
Si vous souhaitez en savoir plus sur les tests automatisés, voici quelques avis qui valent la peine d'être consultés :
- Meilleurs outils d'automatisation Web
- Meilleurs logiciels d'apprentissage automatique
- Meilleures plateformes d'orchestration cloud
- Meilleurs outils d'automatisation QA pour les tests logiciels
- Meilleurs services de test automatisé
- Meilleurs logiciels de test automatisé
Conclusion
Les outils de test automatisé peuvent aider votre équipe à accélérer et à rationaliser les tests logiciels, mais il est essentiel de trouver celui qui convient le mieux. J'espère que notre liste des 10 meilleurs vous a aidé à trouver l'outil de test automatisé adapté à votre équipe et à votre cas d'utilisation spécifique.
Si vous souhaitez davantage d'avis et d'analyses de la part de leaders du secteur, abonnez-vous à la newsletter de The QA Lead.
